Experiment
We have been learning about distillation, evaporation and dilution. Evaporation is when liquid turns into gas.
Solute- solid
Solvent- liquid
Solution- mixture
Copper sulphate-sulphur & oxygen
Aim- To evaporate copper sulphate ( blue liquid )- solution
Hypothesis- I think that the water will bubble up and make the copper sulphate heat up and turn into gas, leaving the solid behind.
Equipment- Gauze mate, 250 ml beaker, heat proof mat, evaporating basin, element, copper sulphate solution
Method:
- Set up element
- Add 100mL of hot water to the beaker and place on the element.
- Add copper sulphate to the evaporating basin until it is quarter full.
- Carefully, place the the evaporating basin on top of the beaker.
- Turn on the element to 3
- Heat the solution until most of the solvent has been evaporated and crystals of solute are forming.
- Turn off the element- careful not to touch as will be hot for a long time.
The water starts to boil up, steam is starting to come out from the top through to the evaporating dish,
Conclusion- My hypothesis was right the water boiled up making the copper sulphate evaporate into gas/steam leaving the solid behind! Blue crystals were formed after the boiling was done.
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